M00017026
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ISO DIS 10400 2004 Edition, December 15, 2004 Petroleum and natural gas industries Formulae and calculation for casing, tubing, drill pipe and line pipe properties
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Description / Abstract:
This document illustrates the formulas and templates necessary
to calculate the various pipe properties given in ISO standards,
including:
—Pipe performance properties, such as axial strength,
internal pressure resistance and collapse resistance,
—Minimum physical properties,
—Product assembly force (torque),
—Product test pressures,
—Critical product dimensions related to testing
criteria,
—Critical dimentions of testing equipment, and
—Critical dimensions of test samples.
For formulas related to performance properties extensive
background information is also provided regarding their development
and use.
Formulas presented here are intended for use with pipe
manufactured in accordance with ISO 11960/API 5CT, ISO 11961/API 5D
and ISO 3183/API 5L, as applicable. These formulas and templates
may be extended to other pipe with due caution. Pipe cold worked
during production is included in the scope of this document (e.g.
cold rotary straightened pipe). Pipe modified by cold working after
production, such as expandable tubulars and coiled tubing, is
beyond the scope of this document.
Application of performance property formulas in this document to
line pipe and other pipe are restricted to their use as
casing/tubing in a well or laboratory test and requires due caution
to match the heat treat process, straightening process, yield
strength, etc., with the closest appropriate casing/tubing product.
Similar caution should be exercised when using the performance
formulas for drill pipe.
This document and the formulas contained herein relate the input
pipe manufacturing parameters in ISO 11960/API 5CT, ISO 11961/API
5D and ISO 3183/API 5L to expected pipe performance. The design
formulas in this document are not to be understood as a
manufacturing warrantee. Manufacturers are typically licensed to
produce tubular products in accordance with manufacturing
specifications which control the dimensions and physical properties
of their product. Design formulas, on the other hand, are a
reference point for the user to characterize tubular performance
and begin his own well design or research of pipe input
properties.
This document is not a design code. It only provides recommended
formulas and templates for calculating the properties of tubulars
intended for use in downhole applications. This document does not
provide any guidance about loads that may be encountered by
tubulars or about safety margins needed for acceptable design.
Users are responsible for defining appropriate design loads and
selecting adequate safety factors to develop safe and efficient
designs. The design loads and safety factors will likely be
selected based on historical practice, local regulatory
requirements, and specific well conditions.
All formulas and listed values for performance properties in
this document assume a benign environment and material properties
conforming to ISO 11960/API 5CT, ISO 11961/API 5D and ISO 3183/API
5L. Other environments may require additional analyses, such as
that outlined in Annex D (informative).
Pipe performance properties under dynamic loads and pipe
connection sealing resistance are excluded from the scope of this
International Standard.
Throughout this document tensile stresses are positive.