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ISO 14706

M00000176

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ISO 14706 2nd Edition, August 1, 2014 Surface chemical analysis - Determination of surface elemental contamination on silicon wafers by total-reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) spectroscopy

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Description / Abstract: This International Standard specifies a TXRF method for the measurement of the atomic surface density of elemental contamination on chemomechanically polished or epitaxial silicon wafer surfaces. The method is applicable to the following:

— elements of atomic number from 16 (S) to 92 (U);

— contamination elements with atomic surface densities from 1 × 1010 atoms/cm2 t o 1 × 1014 atoms/cm2;

— contamination elements with atomic surface densities from 5 × 108 atoms/cm2 to 5 × 1012 atoms/cm2 using a VPD (vapour-phase decomposition) specimen preparation method (see 3.4).